You can see from the diagram below that an accompaniment (green shading) has been added underneath the melody (blue line) to form a homophonic texture: In a strictly homophonic texture, the parts or voices move in step with one another rather than having contrasting rhythms. The virginal from above is a member of the harpsichord family. -no strong beat-accompanied by a few instruments that play simple chords-freely sung-solo vocal, solo soprano singing in a slow tempo and a steady beat, accompanied by strings (bowed and plucked). 0000 0026 a cappella with only . (00:11), The following excerpt represents melody with harmonic accompaniment. The dynamics in this example is best described as: Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? One of the most common forms of polyphonic texture is the fugue. Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? In the Baroque era, convents were one of the few institutions that fostered musical creativity in women. Usually, folk tunes, songs, spirituals, and hymns are not good examples of strophic form. :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. :28. These keyboards are called manuals and it allows for performers to play loud and soft. based on a Baroque tune: melody (Based on Baroque composer Henry Purcell) The modern pipe organ is many centuries old, and dates back to the 8th century. Thank you for subscribing. The most common type of plucked keyboard instrument that we still see today is simply called the harpsichord (mostly because the other instruments like the virginal are no longer in widespread use). The definition of homophony is often broadened to include textures that are not homorhythmic. The text, or book, of a musical dramatic work is called the, A song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment is called a/an. All fugues contain at least 3 different layers called "voices" (even if it's an instrument and not being sung, it's still called a voice). The characteristics of a melody may be best described in terms of: The melody in the following excerpt is comprised of: (00:24), Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? The following statement contains an italicized vocabulary word. :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: Give the quiz to some of your classmates. In general, operatic arias of the Romantic period, for example those by Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924), provide good examples of homophonic music. Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. (00:09), The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. For which church did Bach write his cantatas? The proper musical term for decreasing the tempo is __________. :47, Listen to this music example and answer the following question: Who would be a likely composer for this work? The oldest-known hydraulis housed in the Archeological Museum of Dion, Greece. According to Monteverdi, what is the difference between prima practica and seconda practica? A baroque musical composition usually expresses ___________ within the same movement. Which of the following 20th-century trends sought to restore order, harmony, and emotional restraint to music? After 30 seconds, 3 vocalists are singing together in a homophonic and homorhythmic texture. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. In fact, one of the most significant types of compositions in the Baroque Era, which is the Fugue, is Polyphonic by definition. (3:22), This composition is a clear example of: (17:17). (00:14). During the episode, the composer takes away the subject (we've heard it too much, and want a rest!) Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? (as in the excerpt above). Each measure contains a combination of strong and weak __________, which represent the underlying ____________ of the music. After 38 seconds, the other vocalists join in singing various different vocal and percussive parts the texture has become more complex, but it is still broadly homophonic. Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? Which event triggered the United States to issue the Truman doctrine? (00:36)`, The following excerpt is dissonant. The melody in the flute and harp is drawn from the (pentatonic scale/Dorian mode/octatonic scale/Lydian . homophony, consonance, triple meter with a brief switch to duple. For example, the texture of the music might be thick or thin, or it may have many or few layers. During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called: The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. The "twang" of the plucked strings are still present, which is common feature of all of these different keyboard instruments. The following excerpt represents: (00:11), The following excerpt represents melody by itself without harmonic accompaniment. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Most organs have at least 2 manuals, though some of them have up to 7 different manuals! Which of the following forms is not based on the principle of repetition? In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. For example, if a person in the crowd gets excited and starts singing a well known tune then this is an example of a monophonic texture a solo voice. Which statements are true of a Baroque oratorio? funny ways to say home run grassroots elite basketball Menu . (10:32), Which of the following is the composer for this excerpt? During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called: The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: (00:27), Which of the following is the composer for this piece? During the Romantic period, most composers were: Independent business persons, earning their living by performing music, writing music for specific occasions and commissions, and collecting royalties on published music. The term harmony refers to the horizontal aspect of music. (indirect object) The ranchhand gave each of us a handful of food pellets. :25, Which of the following excerpts exhibits Baroque rhythmic characteristics? (00:21). :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. (2:33). There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists. and thus reduces this movement to a more intimate four-part texture. Then, write the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence. You have heard the first section, in which two themes were introduced, and a second section, in which segments of those themes were expanded and developed. The different elements of music as found in Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra are the following ones: Theme and variations: form (form is actually a theme with many variations), Full orchestra: performing forces (individual or collective intruments), Homophonic throughout: texture (the texture of a unique melody with the accompaniment of some instrument), Ternary (A-B-A): form (form can be described as ternary or binary, wheter it has two or three elements), Homophonic at the beginning and polyphonic at the end: texture, based on a Baroque tune: melody (Based on Baroque composer Henry Purcell), Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different elements of music as found in Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra, Homophonic at the beginning and polyphonic _ (texture), at the end based on a Barque tune _ (melody), This site is using cookies under cookie policy . A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance A Baroque sonata is. Watch this video of Jean Rondeau performing J.P. Rameau's Les Sauvages (you'll need to mind the artsy camerawork; this is phenomenal performance, but the videography is a bit much!). Listen to the excerpt from "Se vuol ballare" from The Marriage of Figaro. 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Analyzing Graphs Examine the graphs on page 482482482, and then develop a quiz with questions based on specific information found in the graphs. :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? The notation was still different than what we have today, but it was the beginning of what we consider modern notation. :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures. An ____________ is a play, set to music, sung to orchestral accompaniment, with scenery, costumes, and action. These instruments all use strings in some capacity, as you'll read below. Include at least one broad question about a pattern you see. Perform and listen to this excerpt before attempting an . . Excerpt B. Handel, Messiah1:30-2:05 : slower tempo, minor keyHandel, Messiah00:00-1:29 : faster tempo, major key. :47. His goal was to be both a playwright and an actor. This piece of music is an example of: (3:59), This movement from a piano sonata by Beethoven exemplifies: (4:25), This cello piece exemplifies __________ form. Which excerpt is an example of accelerando? An oratorio is not intended for religious services. Renaissance artists didnt really care very much if their works appealed to the public at large; they were more concerned about the "purity" of their music. The piano, which is the most common acoustic keyboard instrument of the modern day was only invented around 1710. Fugues are both a genre of music, and they also contain their form (called "fugue form"). Which of the following is a composition for the vihuela? Depending on what the pipe is made of, its size and even shape, the sound will be completely different. Rather than water pressure being used to create air pressure, a bellows was used instead. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? Given the atonal nature of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? The move to establishing a system of 12 major and minor keys took place within the mid- to late Baroque period. The overuse of linking verbs can make writing dull. "Ahi" ("alas," "oh," or "oi"), is repeated antiphonally, in sudden contrast to previous material, a dramatic gesture like pressing one's hand on the chest or forehead. False. Tempo and rhythm are interchangeable terms. A large-scale composition for chorus, vocal soloists, and orchestra, usually set to a narrative biblical text, is called, Oratorio differs from opera in that it has no, What is a major difference between a cantata and an oratorio. What musical style does Mozart use, and to what effect, at this point in the . Bach's Badinerie is primarily for an orchestra comprised of flute and string orchestra, with the string orchestra including, what is known as, a basso part. When it's done, voice 2 enters with the same melody through imitation, while voice 1 plays a counter-melody called the counter subject. Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings. There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists. According to the text, the Renaissance period was known as: Which time period is generally considered the Renaissance period? (00:45), Thick texture with full and frequently dissonant chords. Fugues have several sections: their first section is called the Exposition. Benectine monk Guido d'Arezzo helped to establish the 5-line staff that we use today in the 10th and 11th centuries AD. What form did Strozzi foreshadow in her arias that became standard in opera? :21. Which of the following were important composers of the Classical period? During the Baroque period, the term sonata was used for musical works __________. During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called: The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: The sacred text and overall musical style of this example suggests that it is part of a/an: Which of the following composers catapulted to the top of the 20th-century avant-garde after composing Firebird, Petrushka, and Le Sacre du Printemps? Subscribe to our mailing list and get FREE music resources to your email inbox. Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. (1:00), Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? (00:19). Which one of the following pairs of words or phrases represents the two main concepts behind Baroque music? ____________ refers to a vocal line that imitates the rhythms and pitch fluctuations of speech. 3:32, Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble, The following selection, sung by Historicus, comes from a well-known __________. Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? Have a listen to this performance of Debussys Syrinx for solo flute. Given the atonal nature of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? Identify the linking verb and the subject complement in below sentence. This excerpt includes all of the following instruments except, What keyboard instrument is performing in the piece, What is the primary texture of this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this, This music features which of the following, What are the genre intent of this excerpt, What are the tempo and dynamic in this excerpt, Which of the following do you hear in this excerpt, What solo instrument is heard during this excerpt, Which music family converses with the trumpets at the beginning of the excerpt, The word baroque has at various times meant all of the following except, Baroque style flourished in music during the period. Polyphony is a major part of Baroque Music. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? (left): Picture of a Virginal by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. The sacred text and overall musical style of this example suggests that it is part of a/an: An ____________ is an orchestral composition performed before the curtain rises on a dramatic work. He used the dynamic traditions of the Baroque period with Classical instrumentation choices. Texture, Counterpoint and Instrumentation. Listen to the following excerpt of a Medieval composition. Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? What were the main social classes of early China? The picture to the left is the oldest-discovered hydraulis from the 1st century B.C., and is housed in the Archeological Museum of Dion, Greece. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. It sounds similar to the virginal, but it produces a more powerful, richer, and fuller sound. Monk Pond is muchmoreshallowerthan\underline{\text{much more shallower than}}muchmoreshallowerthan Goodman's Lake. the music industry initially saw hip-hop as _____. One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: :29 It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument. Look at the manuscript to the left, and you'll see that it looks like modern music notation, but it also looks very different! Have a listen to this acapella version of You Raise Me Up by BYU Vocal Point. (00:14), The grouping of pulses into consistent units, The predominant meter of this example is: (2:53), The placement of accents in the following example causes us to perceive its meter as: (00:25).
Frederic Gallatin Cammann, Fred Gwynne Political Party, Articles T
Frederic Gallatin Cammann, Fred Gwynne Political Party, Articles T