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A wire, bus, screw, or similar suitable conductor is acceptable as a main bonding. As long as you can remove the trim and access the junction box it will be considered readily accessible! Cable tester detects the, A: Materials that allow current to flow through them are called conductors. All 3-wire dc systems shall have their neutral conductor grounded; Two-wire dc systems operating at over 50 volts through 300 volts between conductors shall be grounded unless: They supply only industrial equipment in limited areas and are equipped with a ground detector; They are rectifier-derived from an ac system complying with paragraphs (g)(1)(iii), (g)(1)(iv), and (g)(1)(v) of this section; or. They can also be installed in panelboards or control boards that are in rooms or enclosures free from dampness, easily ignitable material and accessible only to qualified personnel. a. But these and similar recommendations are the kinds of best practices that improve the performance, reliability, and safety of a transformer over its lifetime. Overcurrent devices shall be readily accessible, except for busways (368.17(C)), supplementary overcurrent protection (240.10), overcurrent devices per 225.40 and 230.92, and overcurrent devices located adjacent to the equipment they feed if accessible by portable means - e.g., a ladder. Cables entering or exiting conduit used for support or protection against physical damage require fittings on the conduit ends to prevent ____. Article 450 then takes you to the next logical step providing overcurrent protection and the proper connections. Service Point A. A load having the maximum level of current sustained for three hours or more is referred to as a ____ load. The grounded circuit (system) conductor is generally not permitted to be used to ground, A: Amotorcontrollerisadeviceorcombinationofdevices,thatcancontrolhowanelectricmotor, A: According to question we have to discuss about A service disconnection means must be installed, A: two types of signaling mode with a neat diagram, A: With industry input, the TIA/EIA cable standards have been developed by the Telecommunications, A: According to article 702 - Optional Standby System 4. T/F. Dont install a transformer with the vent facing a distribution panel, cable rack, or other equipment that needs cool air. Accessible (Equipment) Accessible equipment is equipment not guarded by locked doors, elevators, or other. The service lateral is the underground conductors between the utility electric supply system and the service point. "I have learned, in whatsoever STATE I am, therewi, http://www.usahardware.com/inet/shop/item/30550/icn/20-068163/bussman/bp_sru.htm. Identify and describe the step-by-step process used to install cable in the NCT Colledge buildings? Branch circuit overcurrent definition | Mike Holt's Forum Code Change Summary: Revised code language on the accessibility requirements for overcurrent devices. The definition for intermediate metal conduit (IMC) and rigid metal conduit (RMC) is ____. True Overhead service conductors may not be installed beneath openings through which materials may be moved, such as openings in farm and commercial buildings, and may not be installed where they will obstruct entrance to these building openings. Find the inverse of the function with the domain given. Receptacles other than 125 volt, single-phase, 15-, 20-, and 30-ampere receptacles that are not part of the permanent wiring of the building or structure and that are in use by personnel shall have ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection for personnel. Cord connections. main bonding jumper Ensure the room is vented either via door vents that cannot be blocked or (preferably) an exhaust vent to the outside. Listed or labeled portable tools and appliances if protected by an approved system of double insulation, or its equivalent, and distinctively marked. IMO, if you stick a fuse within a cord, and plug that cord into a receptacle outlet, you are outside the premises wiring system. Tests performed as required in paragraph (b)(3)(ii)(C) of this section shall be recorded. You dont want a person standing in the transformer vent path to reach a fire extinguisher. 2). 4 A through D for additional requirements. The full form of the acronym, MCCB, is Miniature Case Circuit Breaker. Example: Conductors connected to switches and receptacles are accessible by a removable plate or device. 450.14] (Fig. Next we will jump to 240.24 Location in or on Premises. If that is right, then the in-line fuse (whether or not rated as a branch circuit OCPD) does not establish the beginning of a branch circuit, and the wires upstream (i.e., up to the receptacle, and from the receptacle back to the panel) have not been re-designated as a feeder. overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if Using an approved polyvinyl chloride conduitC. Metal car frames supported by metal hoisting cables attached to or running over metal sheaves or drums of grounded elevator machines are also considered to be effectively grounded. the light source only c. a complete lighting unit b. the lamp holder d. parts to position the light source ANS: PTS: Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Mandatory rules in the NEC contain the language
5 Key Considerations for Single Family Residential Electrical - NFPA Except for motor running overload protection, overcurrent devices may not interrupt the continuity of the grounded conductor unless all conductors of the circuit are opened simultaneously. A disconnecting means shall be provided on the supply side of all fuses in circuits over 150 volts to ground and cartridge fuses in circuits of any voltage where accessible to other than qualified persons so that each individual circuit containing fuses can be independently disconnected from the source of power. 240.6(A) and Table 450.3(B) Note 1]. A reduction in clearance to 914 mm (3.0 ft) is permitted where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300 and the roof has a slope of 102 mm (4 in.) An outlet intended for the direct connection of a lampholder or luminaire is called a. lighting outlet. LOCATED ADJACENT TO THE EQUIPMENT WHERE ACCESS IS ACHIEVED BY THE USE OF PORTABLE MEANS C.THE TOTAL LOAD OF THE ADJACENT CIRCUIT DOES NOT EXCEED LOCAL STANDARDS D.THE DISCONNECTING MEANS IS READILY ACCESSIBLE. The neutral point is the common point on a Wye-connection in a polyphase system. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (g)(6)(iv) of this section, exposed noncurrent-carrying metal parts of the following types of fixed equipment need not be grounded: Enclosures for switches or circuit breakers used for other than service equipment and accessible to qualified persons only; Electrically heated appliances that are permanently and effectively insulated from ground; Distribution apparatus, such as transformer and capacitor cases, mounted on wooden poles, at a height exceeding 2.44 m (8.0 ft) above ground or grade level; and. Article 100 Electrical Code Definitions Understanding Code, Accessible Wiring components are considered accessible when access is gained without damaging the structure. I would only agree if the fuse were within the premises wiring system. It is a system in which exchange the information between two node or points., A: Delay skew is the difference between the propagation delay on the fastest and slowest pairs in a UTP, A: Although, Bushes in front electrical components that come under the code of readily accessible must be cut down. Handles or levers of circuit breakers, and similar parts that may move suddenly in such a way that persons in the vicinity are likely to be injured by being struck by them, shall be guarded or isolated. Electric Metal Tubing (EMT) provides protection from ____. 110.25 [Sec. Ground is defined as earth. See 210. Festoon Lighting B. overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if. Article 90 explains that the NEC is not a design manual, and it assumes that anyone using the Code has a certain level of expertise. Ducts used to transport dust, loose stock, or flammable vapors shall not contain ____ of any type. That plug-in breaker thing is a piece of utilization equipment. Conductors and equipment shall be protected from overcurrent in accordance with their ability to safely conduct current. Frames of electric ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking units, clothes dryers, and metal outlet or junction boxes that are part of the circuit for these appliances shall be grounded. For example, most of the general tips for setting it in place are not found in the NEC. Check The Knowledge False Not readily accessible means you dont have to worry about it at all or ever have to service it? continuous. However, receptacles of cord- and plug-connected arc welders may have ampere ratings not less than the minimum branch-circuit conductor ampacity. Exception: Overcurrent devices don not have to be readily accessible if located adjacent to the equipment where access is achieved by the use of portable means. A fuse is an electrical gadget used to shield the circuit from overcurrent. Receptacles connected to circuits having different voltages, frequencies, or types of current (ac or dc) on the same premises shall be of such design that the attachment plugs used on these circuits are not interchangeable. What would you'all say about the installation if this sort of receptacle were used: Thanks for the responses. FLAC NEC Whi MULTIPLE CHOICE 1 Wiring components are - Chegg 28(7x2)5dx,u=7x2, A(n) ____ is a device intended to provide protection from the effects of arc faults by recognizing characteristics unique to arcing. Festoon Lighting A. Festoon lighting is a string of outdoor lights suspended between two points. Metal enclosures for conductors added to existing installations of open wire, knob-and-tube wiring, and nonmetallic-sheathed cable need not be grounded if all of the following conditions are met: Runs are less than 7.62 meters (25.0 ft); Enclosures are free from probable contact with ground, grounded metal, metal laths, or other conductive materials; and. PDF Conductor Protection - OverCurrent Protection Where a feeder overcurrent device is not readily accessible, branch-circuit overcurrent devices shall be installed on the load side, shall be mounted . This receptacle is fed from a multi-wire branch circuit. Overcurrent devices shall be readily accessible to each employee or authorized building management personnel. Broken connectors in a cable linkB. Vertical clearance of final spans above, or within 914 mm (3.0 ft) measured horizontally of, platforms, projections, or surfaces from which they might be reached shall be maintained in accordance with paragraph (c)(2) of this section. The article 100 definition of a branch circuit ends at an outlet. The branch circuit wiring method shall include or provide an equipment grounding conductor to which the grounding contacts of the receptacle or cord connector shall be connected. A feeder consists of all circuit conductors located between the service equipment, the source of a separately derived system, or other power supply source and the final branchcircuit overcurrent device. Overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if ____. Service Lateral A. ", The continuous ampere rating of a fuse may not exceed three times the ampacity of the conductors. Additionally, pole-mounted distribution apparatus at a height exceeding 2.44 m (8.0 ft) above ground or grade level need not be grounded. The NEC.arose as a consensus of more than 1200 individuals primarily to omhat wing spidemic of electrical fires standardize equipment d.standardie price schedules REF: ANS: PTS: Electrical Code The National 7. Based on the 2020 NEC. Over public streets, alleys, roads, and driveways. Micro-grid Notice the bonding jumper must be made of copper or other corrosion-resistant material. Receptacle A. The equipment grounding conductor shall be connected to its proper terminal; and. All required tests shall be performed before first use; before equipment is returned to service following any repairs; before equipment is used after any incident which can be reasonably suspected to have caused damage (for example, when a cord set is run over); and at intervals not to exceed 3 months, except that cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage shall be tested at intervals not exceeding 6 months; The employer shall not make available or permit the use by employees of any equipment which has not met the requirements of paragraph (b)(3)(ii)(C) of this section; and. A group of conductors that fit into one conduit may not fit into another type because the ____ of different types of conduit vary. The word luminaire refers to . Branch Circuit The circuit conductors found between a circuits final overcurrent protective device (breaker) and the circuits outlet is called a branch circuit. However, equipment that is guarded by location and isolated from ground need not be grounded. If the door is an inswing type, ensure the opened door will not block the transformer vent. A transformer must have a disconnect within sight of the transformer unless the disconnect location is field marked on the transformer, and the disconnect is capable of being locked in the open position per Sec. Location Dry A. , surrounded by a case, housing, fence, or walls and it prevents people from accidentally contacting energized parts is referred to as enclosed. The materials that do not, A: Statement 1 : A. In the 2014 NEC, the definition of readily accessible in Article 100 was revised to make it clear that something is not readily accessible if a tool is needed to gain access to it. On three-phase, three-wire circuits, an overcurrent relay in the residual circuit of the current transformers may replace one of the phase relays. Not Readily Accessible Capable of being reached quickly for operation, renewal, or inspections without climbing over or having to remove obstacles. Article 240, Part 2 Overcurrent Protection - IAEI Magazine Separately Derived System B. Much of what weve discussed here isnt explicitly required by the NEC. Grounding-type receptacles shall be installed only on circuits of the voltage class and current for which they are rated, except as provided in Table S-4 and Table S-5. 240.6(A)], the next higher rating is permitted [Sec. As shown in Figure 5, the electrical . The secondary conductor ampacity is not less than 1 10 of the rating of the overcurrent device protecting the primary of the transformer multiplied by the turns ratio. Liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC) is a raceway of circular cross section having a(n) ____ over an inner flexible metal core. The service point is the point of connection between the facilities of the serving utility and the premises wiring. Overcurrent devices shall be readily accessible to each employee or authorized building management personnel. Luminaire A luminaire is a complete lighting unit consisting of a light source such as a lamp or lamps, together with the parts designed to position the light source and connect it to the power supply. Decreased bending radius during operation, Which of the following is a term missing from the National Electrical Code but used by manufacturers of equipment that's suitable for use as service equipment? I think you need to back up a few paragraphs, within article 100. A grounding electrode is a(n) ____ object that establishes a direct connection to earth. LOCATED ADJACENT TO THE EQUIPMENT WHERE ACCESS IS ACHIEVED BY THE USE OF PORTABLE MEANS. For a grounded system, a grounding electrode conductor shall be used to connect both the equipment grounding conductor and the grounded circuit conductor to the grounding electrode. Neutral Conductor or Point B. NEC Requirements for Transformers | EC&M They cant be attached to any fire escape, downspout or plumbing equipment. Bonding Connected to establish electrical continuity and conductivity. IMO 422.11 (E) 3 permits him to do this WITHOUT the fuse. Overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if located within anded jacobs k. the connecting means is readily accessible the total of the conceitdees of wood local andards Located at the equipmenl where excess is achieved by the we of poetic ANS: PTS: REF: Definitions 3. National Electrical Code Basics: Overcurrent Protection Part 2 Fitting A. 240.24(A) Accessibility. - ElectricalLicenseRenewal.com Evaluate the indefinite integrals in this exercise by using the given substitution to reduce the integral to standard form. Dont install a transformer below a water heater that is on a mezzanine or similar elevation. Type AC cable must have a bending radius at least ____ times the diameter of the cable. Overcurrent protection for transformers not over 1,000V. In this example, the receptacle is that outlet. A readily accessible disconnecting means shall be provided by which each heating equipment can be isolated from its supply circuit. Enclosure for a motor starter, Equipment is a general term, including fittings, devices, appliances, luminaires, apparatus, machinery, and ect. Illustrated Guide to the National Electrical Unit 2 test - Quizlet Attachment Plug An attachment plug (plug cap) is a device that, when inserted into a receptacle establishes a connection between the conductors of a cord and the receptacle. A system conductor that is required to be grounded by the provisions of paragraph (g)(2) of this section shall be bonded to the generator frame where the generator is a component of a separately derived system. 450.9 provides ventilation requirements, and Sec. Aug 12, 2009. Different customers power, A: AWG or American Wire Gauge is the US standard measure for the diameter of electrical conductors. Not be located where they will be in the . A: The solution is provided in the following section: A: Cable Tester- In this example, a 70A breaker and 6 AWG conductor will meet Code requirements. Neutral Conductor or Point A. A nongrounding-type receptacle may be replaced with a grounding-type receptacle where supplied through a ground-fault circuit-interrupter; the replacement receptacle shall be marked "GFCI Protected" and "No Equipment Ground;" an equipment grounding conductor may not be connected to such grounding-type receptacles. A. Start your trial now! . Location Wet A. Prior to the 2017 NEC, "overcurrent devices" were required to be readily accessible. I = VA (E 1.732) I = 45,000VA (480V 1.732) I = 54A. Table S-4. PDF Equipment Protection - Eaton AC systems of 50 volts to 1000 volts are not required to be grounded under any of the following conditions: If the system is used exclusively to supply industrial electric furnaces for melting, refining, tempering, and the like; If the system is separately derived and is used exclusively for rectifiers supplying only adjustable speed industrial drives; If the system is separately derived and is supplied by a transformer that has a primary voltage rating less than 1000 volts, provided all of the following conditions are met: The system is used exclusively for control circuits; The conditions of maintenance and supervision ensure that only qualified persons will service the installation; Continuity of control power is required; and. What are the steps for plotting points on microstation uisng offset, station, side and elevation? Raceway fill calculations are a prerequisite in ____ needed for particular circuits. Thus, for voltages higher, A: 12. Over residential property and driveways. Always install transformers per the manufacturers instructions and ensure transformer ventilating openings are not blocked by walls or other obstructions [Sec. According to the definition of a branch circuit, it starts at the final overcurrent protection device. 450.13]. maximum fuse or circuit breaker size =, 4.a. For dc circuits only, the equipment grounding conductor may be run separately from the circuit conductors. Accessible (Equipment) Accessible equipment is equipment not guarded by locked doors, elevators, or other. Main panel, Branch Circuit Multi-wire C. The one grounded Neutral conductor of a multi-wire circuit must be connected to the neutral or grounded conductor of the system Main panel, Branch Circuit Multi-wire D. All conductors of a multi -wire branch circuit must originate from the same panel board or similar distribution equipment. Article 240 -Overcurrent Protection Flashcards | Quizlet Find the preimage of www for the linear transformation. Service conductors installed as open conductors or multiconductor cable without an overall outer jacket shall have a clearance of not less than 914 mm (3.0 ft) from windows that are designed to be opened, doors, porches, balconies, ladders, stairs, fire escapes, and similar locations. T(v1,v2,v3)=(v1+v2,v2+v3,v3)T(v_1, v_2,v_3) = (v_1+v_2, v_2+v_3, v_3) Feeder and branch-circuit conductors shall have overcurrent protection in each ungrounded conductor located at the point where the conductor receives its supply or at a location in the circuit determined under engineering supervision; Circuit breakers used for overcurrent protection of three-phase circuits shall have a minimum of three overcurrent relays operated from three current transformers. If the intended location of the transformer will violate the adequate working space rules, fail to allow for adequate ventilation, or pose some other hazards, do not install the transformer in that location. A: Equipment Grounding Conductor (EGC) A conductive path that 's a component of a decent ground-fault, A: It's critical to ground-fault protection of equipment system functionality that the ground, A: A power cable is an electrical cable that is made up of one or more electrical conductors that are, A: Communication System : Each service disconnecting means shall be suitable for the prevailing conditions. 450.13 contains accessibility requirements. Electrical Engineering questions and answers, FLAC NEC Whi MULTIPLE CHOICE 1 Wiring components are considered accessible if(t) access can be gained without damaging the structure or finish of the building or if (2) they are ae Sledstry of the wiring here salatile in the ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Definitions 2. Proper transformer selection is an important part of preventing transformers from overheating. 4. Rigid metal conduit (RMC) is a raceway of ____. Article 230.70 (A)(1) (1) Readily Accessible Location. Branch Circuit Appliance An appliance branch circuit supplies energy to one or more outlets for the purpose of connecting appliances. Power conductors below communication conductors -- 762 mm (30 in. 19. Over commercial areas subject to pedestrian traffic or to vehicular traffic other than truck traffic. A. There a multi-wire circuit must consists of two or more ungrounded (hot) conductors that have a voltage between them. A major concern with transformers is preventing overheating. . 240.6(A)]. Lighting Outlets A. The full form of the acronym, MCCB, is Miniature Case. PPSX National Electrical Code 2004 - Quia All termination points are rated at 60 degrees Celsius Check The Knowledge False A grounded conductor is a jumper to the main box on a feeder tube. Installations built before August 13, 2007, Installations built on or after August 13, 2007, Circuit breakers used as switches in 120-volt and 277-volt, fluorescent lighting circuits shall be listed and marked "SWD. Replacement of receptacles shall comply with the following requirements: Where a grounding means exists in the receptacle enclosure or a grounding conductor is installed, grounding-type receptacles shall be used and shall be connected to the grounding means or conductor; Ground-fault circuit-interrupter protected receptacles shall be provided where replacements are made at receptacle outlets that are required to be so protected elsewhere in this subpart; and. Above finished grade or sidewalks, or from any platform or projection from which they might be reached. Raceway containing branch circuit conductors in concrete, Conduit Body A conduit body is a separate portion of a conduit (tubing) system providing access to the interior of the system through a removable cover at a junction. Every electric circuit must have overcurrent protection, whether a high-voltage transmission line carries many amperes or a low-voltage lighting circuit passes a few amperes.Some devices must protect conductors and equipment from overloads and short . Above finished grade or sidewalks, or from any platform or projection from which they might be reached. Readily accessible We recently had a spirited discussion on the job about the term "readily accessible" and what that really means in the NEC. 2023 Endeavor Business Media, LLC. The grounding electrode to which the portable equipment system neutral impedance is connected shall be isolated from and separated in the ground by at least 6.1 m (20.0 ft) from any other system or equipment grounding electrode, and there shall be no direct connection between the grounding electrodes, such as buried pipe, fence, and so forth. Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The neutral conductor of a multiphase system in which one phase is used as a neutral conductor shall be grounded. Dry-type transformers having a secondary voltage of 1,000V or less and not more than 50kVA can be installed above a suspended ceiling. Signs warning of high voltage shall be posted where unqualified employees might come in contact with live parts. #10. steve66 said: According to the definition of a branch circuit, it starts at the final overcurrent protection device. This Note does not require the next size up protection; it permits the next size up. Where circuit breaker handles on switchboards are operated vertically rather than horizontally or rotationally, the up position of the handle shall be the closed (on) position. 110.14(C)(1)(a)(3) and Table 310.16]. Exposed noncurrent-carrying metal parts of fixed equipment that may become energized shall be grounded under any of the following conditions: If within 2.44 m (8 ft) vertically or 1.52 m (5 ft) horizontally of ground or grounded metal objects and subject to employee contact; If located in a wet or damp location and not isolated; If supplied by a metal-clad, metal-sheathed, or grounded metal raceway wiring method; or. The Code does not completely address this issue. So you cannot plug this appliance into a receptacle outlet that is fed from a 20 amp branch circuit, because their is a protective limit marked on the appliance. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. It comprises a, A: ANSWER (1) When any element of this branch circuit is replaced, the entire branch circuit shall use an equipment grounding conductor that complies with all other provisions of paragraph (g) of this section. "Readily accessible" means located so a person can reach it quickly without having to climb over (or remove) obstacles, or use a portable ladder. ." Metal enclosures for service equipment shall be grounded. Note 1 to paragraph (b)(3)(ii)(A) of this section: A cord connector on an extension cord set is considered to be a receptacle outlet if the cord set is used for temporary electric power. The grounding contacts of receptacles and cord connectors shall be grounded by connection to the equipment grounding conductor of the circuit supplying the receptacle or cord connector. Readily Accessible | Mike Holt's Forum 240.6(A). A voltmeter will not register a voltage when connected to the same ungrounded (hot) phase. overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if - Maximum Cord- and Plug-Connected Load to Receptacle, Table S-5. What components make up an ADT, exactly? Overcurrent devices do not have to be readily accessible if ____. I believe its not enough a little too broad.
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